Class: LLM::Gemini

Inherits:
Provider show all
Defined in:
lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb,
lib/llm/providers/gemini/audio.rb,
lib/llm/providers/gemini/files.rb,
lib/llm/providers/gemini/format.rb,
lib/llm/providers/gemini/images.rb,
lib/llm/providers/gemini/models.rb,
lib/llm/providers/gemini/error_handler.rb,
lib/llm/providers/gemini/stream_parser.rb

Overview

The Gemini class implements a provider for Gemini. The Gemini provider can accept multiple inputs (text, images, audio, and video). The inputs can be provided inline via the prompt for files under 20MB or via the Gemini Files API for files that are over 20MB.

Examples:

#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require "llm"

llm = LLM.gemini(key: ENV["KEY"])
bot = LLM::Bot.new(llm)
bot.chat ["Tell me about this photo", File.open("/images/horse.jpg", "rb")]
bot.messages.select(&:assistant?).each { print "[#{_1.role}]", _1.content, "\n" }

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Response Classes: Audio, Files, Images, Models

Constant Summary collapse

HOST =
"generativelanguage.googleapis.com"

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Provider

#chat, clients, #inspect, #moderations, #respond, #responses, #schema, #server_tool, #vector_stores, #with

Constructor Details

#initializeGemini

Returns a new instance of Gemini.

Parameters:

  • key (String, nil)

    The secret key for authentication



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 38

def initialize(**)
  super(host: HOST, **)
end

Instance Method Details

#web_search(query:) ⇒ LLM::Response

A convenience method for performing a web search using the Google Search tool.

Parameters:

  • query (String)

    The search query.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 152

def web_search(query:)
  complete(query, tools: [server_tools[:google_search]])
    .extend(LLM::Gemini::Response::WebSearch)
end

#embed(input, model: "text-embedding-004", **params) ⇒ LLM::Response

Provides an embedding

Parameters:

  • input (String, Array<String>)

    The input to embed

  • model (String) (defaults to: "text-embedding-004")

    The embedding model to use

  • params (Hash)

    Other embedding parameters

Returns:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 49

def embed(input, model: "text-embedding-004", **params)
  model = model.respond_to?(:id) ? model.id : model
  path = ["/v1beta/models/#{model}", "embedContent?key=#{@key}"].join(":")
  req = Net::HTTP::Post.new(path, headers)
  req.body = JSON.dump({content: {parts: [{text: input}]}})
  res = execute(request: req)
  LLM::Response.new(res).extend(LLM::Gemini::Response::Embedding)
end

#complete(prompt, params = {}) ⇒ LLM::Response

Provides an interface to the chat completions API

Examples:

llm = LLM.openai(key: ENV["KEY"])
messages = [{role: "system", content: "Your task is to answer all of my questions"}]
res = llm.complete("5 + 2 ?", messages:)
print "[#{res.choices[0].role}]", res.choices[0].content, "\n"

Parameters:

  • prompt (String)

    The input prompt to be completed

  • params (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    The parameters to maintain throughout the conversation. Any parameter the provider supports can be included and not only those listed here.

Returns:

Raises:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 68

def complete(prompt, params = {})
  params = {role: :user, model: default_model}.merge!(params)
  tools  = resolve_tools(params.delete(:tools))
  params = [params, format_schema(params), format_tools(tools)].inject({}, &:merge!).compact
  role, model, stream = [:role, :model, :stream].map { params.delete(_1) }
  action = stream ? "streamGenerateContent?key=#{@key}&alt=sse" : "generateContent?key=#{@key}"
  model.respond_to?(:id) ? model.id : model
  path = ["/v1beta/models/#{model}", action].join(":")
  req  = Net::HTTP::Post.new(path, headers)
  messages = [*(params.delete(:messages) || []), LLM::Message.new(role, prompt)]
  body = JSON.dump({contents: format(messages)}.merge!(params))
  set_body_stream(req, StringIO.new(body))
  res = execute(request: req, stream:)
  LLM::Response.new(res)
    .extend(LLM::Gemini::Response::Completion)
    .extend(Module.new { define_method(:__tools__) { tools } })
end

#audioLLM::Gemini::Audio

Provides an interface to Gemini’s audio API

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 90

def audio
  LLM::Gemini::Audio.new(self)
end

#imagessee LLM::Gemini::Images

Provides an interface to Gemini’s image generation API

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 98

def images
  LLM::Gemini::Images.new(self)
end

#filesLLM::Gemini::Files

Provides an interface to Gemini’s file management API

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 106

def files
  LLM::Gemini::Files.new(self)
end

#modelsLLM::Gemini::Models

Provides an interface to Gemini’s models API

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 114

def models
  LLM::Gemini::Models.new(self)
end

#assistant_roleString

Returns the role of the assistant in the conversation. Usually “assistant” or “model”

Returns:

  • (String)

    Returns the role of the assistant in the conversation. Usually “assistant” or “model”



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 120

def assistant_role
  "model"
end

#default_modelString

Returns the default model for chat completions

Returns:

  • (String)

See Also:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 128

def default_model
  "gemini-2.5-flash"
end

#server_toolsString => LLM::ServerTool

Note:

This method includes certain tools that require configuration through a set of options that are easier to set through the LLM::Provider#server_tool method.

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/llm/providers/gemini.rb', line 139

def server_tools
  {
    google_search: server_tool(:google_search),
    code_execution: server_tool(:code_execution),
    url_context: server_tool(:url_context)
  }
end